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The Primal Inference

Joseph Campbell, Carl Jung and other scholars have explored in detail the great myths and legends from cultures around the world, and uncovered universal structures of human thought. But before these myths, before the development of symbolic human thought, there was a more literal age – the pre-pagan era. Paleoanthropologists have made a parallel distinction by reclassifying the humans who possessed abstract thought and demonstrated “modern” behavior by doubling up on the sapience. Early humans are called simply Homo sapiens, but the modern ones are referred to as Homo sapiens sapiens. It is as if they are at least twice as sapient.

The pre-pagans were pure pragmatists. Everything they did was for the practical purpose of staying alive. Perhaps that’s why the early cave paintings were variations of the theme of “How to kill an Animal.” So instead of fancy mythologies filling their heads, the pre-pagans simply had the basic thought, “Kill animal.” This thought is represented in this cave painting of a pre-pagan archer killing a beast.

Chaturbhujnath Nala small

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Anybody who has taken an introduction to logic course will recognize this as a pictorial representation of a basic logical conditional or inference.  (If P, then Q, or P implies Q.  The bow clearly corresponds to the “P” in the inference, the arrow to the arrow, and the animal with a tail to the “Q.”

p arrow q 2

 

Introduction to Cave Logic

Cave Logic is a Paleo Diet for the mind.

Civilization has filled our heads with a lot of things that we take to be real but are not. Our sense of reality is bloated with calcified metaphors that we take literally. This has corrupted common sense. The solution is to do an etymological deconstruction of civilization, to distinguish our common sense beliefs from our unquestioned abstract beliefs. Not all of our abstract ideas are worthless, so the goal is not to throw them out; we just want to do a mental cleanse, and then accept back the useful abstract ideas – but being conscious that they are conventions, not part of natural reality.

Cave Logic is a way to distinguish between literal meanings and abstract concepts denoted by words. One of the inherent evils of civilization is that we inherit systems of thought developed over thousands of years that we learn as children and never question.

Think of it as a zeroing out method of cleaning the junk out of your garage. The first step is that you take everything out and put it in the driveway. Then you put back the useful things you want to keep in an orderly way, and get rid of the rest – throw it away or give it away.

The presupposition of Cave Logic  is that language arose in the context of action, which means that the syntactical structure of language is founded on the form of action. All words referred initially to concrete objects of the here or now, and of the use of the basic six senses: vision, hearing, feeling, tasting, touching or smelling. It makes sense that in the early development of language there was an initial literal stage, and that is the stage we call Cave Logic